5R1C Model Based off ISO 13790
So far we have been working with 1R1C models. A 5R1C expands on this by having three thermal nodes
- Thermal node of the indoor air
- Thermal node of the indoor surface
- Thermal node of the indoor thermal mass
Between the nodes are two thermal conductances NOTE: Theses conductances are the inverse of the resistance. It is just another way of representing the thermal system.
- There is a single thermal capacitance of the thermal mass
The envelope conductances are
- Window Conductance
- Wall Conductance
- Ventilation Conductance
The Wall and Window conductance leads to the outdoor air while the ventilation goes to a supply temperature . Note that for simplicity we often set the supply temperature as the outdoor air temperature.
The heat gains are distributed to the Air, Surface, and Mass node by a set of equations
...more coming soon
https://github.com/architecture-building-systems/RC_BuildingSimulator